Introduction
This guide will help you switch from Google Search to privacy-friendly alternatives. We’ll cover how to change your default search engine across all major browsers and introduce two excellent European options.
Why switch?
- Google tracks every search you make
- Search history builds detailed personal profiles
- Creates filter bubbles based on your data
- Shares data with advertisers
- Contributes to surveillance capitalism
Why privacy-friendly search?
- No tracking or profiling
- No filter bubbles distorting results
- Data stays in the EU
- Support ethical business models
- Comparable search quality
Privacy-Friendly Search Options
Ecosia (Germany)
- Plants trees with search ad revenue
- Uses Bing results + own crawler
- Carbon-negative company
- Clear privacy policy
- ecosia.org
Qwant (France)
- French search engine
- Own search index for web
- Strong privacy protection
- Offers Qwant Junior for kids
- qwant.com
Other options
- DuckDuckGo: US-based but privacy-focused
- Startpage: Uses Google results anonymously
- Brave Search: Independent index, privacy-first
Step 1: Change default search in Chrome
- Open Chrome Settings (chrome://settings)
- Click “Search engine” in left sidebar
- Click “Manage search engines and site search”
- Under “Site search,” click “Add”
- Add your preferred search engine:
For Ecosia:
- Name: Ecosia
- Shortcut: ecosia
- URL:
https://www.ecosia.org/search?q=%s
For Qwant:
- Name: Qwant
- Shortcut: qwant
- URL:
https://www.qwant.com/?q=%s
- Click the three dots next to your new entry
- Select “Make default”
Tip: The shortcut lets you type “ecosia trees” in the address bar to search Ecosia.
Step 2: Change default search in Firefox
- Open Firefox Settings
- Click “Search” in left sidebar
- Under “Default Search Engine,” select from dropdown
- If your choice isn’t listed, add it:
- Click “Find more search engines”
- Or visit the search engine’s site
- Look for “Add to Firefox” option
Firefox often includes Ecosia and DuckDuckGo by default.
Step 3: Change default search in Safari
- Open Safari > Settings (or Preferences)
- Click the “Search” tab
- Click the “Search engine” dropdown
- Select from available options
- Safari options are limited to: Google, Yahoo, Bing, DuckDuckGo, Ecosia
Info: Safari doesn’t allow adding custom search engines directly, but Ecosia and DuckDuckGo are included.
Step 4: Change default search in Edge
- Open Edge Settings
- Click “Privacy, search, and services”
- Scroll down to “Services”
- Click “Address bar and search”
- Click “Manage search engines”
- Add your preferred search engine:
For Ecosia:
- Name: Ecosia
- URL:
https://www.ecosia.org/search?q=%s
- Click the three dots and “Make default”
Step 5: Change search on mobile devices
iOS (Safari)
- Open Settings > Safari
- Tap “Search Engine”
- Select Ecosia, DuckDuckGo, or other option
Android (Chrome)
- Open Chrome > Settings
- Tap “Search engine”
- Select your preferred option
- Or add custom: Settings > Search engine > Manage search engines
Firefox Mobile
- Open Firefox settings
- Tap “Search”
- Tap “Default search engine”
- Select from list
Step 6: Install browser extensions (optional)
For easier switching and extra features:
Ecosia browser extension
- Visit ecosia.org
- Click to add the extension
- Extension sets Ecosia as default
- Shows tree counter
Privacy browser extensions
- uBlock Origin: Block trackers
- Privacy Badger: Learn and block trackers
- HTTPS Everywhere: Force secure connections
Tips & Gotchas
Warning: Search results will differ from Google. This is normal - you’re seeing unfiltered results, not your personal bubble.
- Adjustment period: Give yourself 2-3 weeks to adjust to different results
- !bang commands: DuckDuckGo and others support !g for Google if needed
- Image search: Some alternatives have weaker image search
- Local results: Local business results may be less comprehensive
- Use multiple: Set shortcuts for multiple engines
- Try different ones: Ecosia and Qwant suit different needs
What’s Next?
After completing this guide:
- Give it time: Use your new search engine exclusively for 2 weeks
- Learn shortcuts: Use !bangs or keyword shortcuts
- Explore features: Each engine has unique features
- Tell friends: Privacy-friendly search works better with more users
- Support the service: Consider premium tiers if available
Related Guides
- Gmail to ProtonMail - Privacy-focused email
- Google Analytics to Plausible - If you run a website
- Google Drive to Nextcloud - Cloud storage alternative